Uber 纽约市乘车数据
This directory contains data on over 4.5 million Uber pickups in New York City from April to September 2014, and 14.3 million more Uber pickups from January to June 2015. Trip-level data on 10 other for-hire vehicle (FHV) companies, as well as aggregated data for 329 FHV companies, is also included. All the files are as they were received on August 3, Sept. 15 and Sept. 22, 2015.
FiveThirtyEight obtained the data from the NYC Taxi & Limousine Commission (TLC) by submitting a Freedom of Information Law request on July 20, 2015. The TLC has sent us the data in batches as it continues to review trip data Uber and other HFV companies have submitted to it. The TLC's correspondence with FiveThirtyEight is included in the files TLC_letter.pdf
, TLC_letter2.pdf
and TLC_letter3.pdf
. TLC records requests can be made here.
This data was used for four FiveThirtyEight stories: Uber Is Serving New York’s Outer Boroughs More Than Taxis Are, Public Transit Should Be Uber’s New Best Friend, Uber Is Taking Millions Of Manhattan Rides Away From Taxis, and Is Uber Making NYC Rush-Hour Traffic Worse?.
The dataset contains, roughly, four groups of files:
Uber trip data from 2014 (April - September), separated by month, with detailed location information
Uber trip data from 2015 (January - June), with less fine-grained location information
non-Uber FHV (For-Hire Vehicle) trips. The trip information varies by company, but can include day of trip, time of trip, pickup location, driver's for-hire license number, and vehicle's for-hire license number.
aggregate ride and vehicle statistics for all FHV companies (and, occasionally, for taxi companies)
There are six files of raw data on Uber pickups in New York City from April to September 2014. The files are separated by month and each has the following columns:
Date/Time
: The date and time of the Uber pickup
Lat
: The latitude of the Uber pickup
Lon
: The longitude of the Uber pickup
Base
: The TLC base company code affiliated with the Uber pickup
These files are named:
uber-raw-data-apr14.csv
uber-raw-data-aug14.csv
uber-raw-data-jul14.csv
uber-raw-data-jun14.csv
uber-raw-data-may14.csv
uber-raw-data-sep14.csv
Also included is the file uber-raw-data-janjune-15.csv
This file has the following columns:
Dispatching_base_num
: The TLC base company code of the base that dispatched the Uber
Pickup_date
: The date and time of the Uber pickup
Affiliated_base_num
: The TLC base company code affiliated with the Uber pickup
locationID
: The pickup location ID affiliated with the Uber pickup
The Base
codes are for the following Uber bases:
B02512 : Unter B02598 : Hinter B02617 : Weiter B02682 : Schmecken B02764 : Danach-NY B02765 : Grun B02835 : Dreist B02836 : Drinnen
For coarse-grained location information from these pickups, the file taxi-zone-lookup.csv
shows the taxi Zone
(essentially, neighborhood) and Borough
for each locationID
.
The dataset also contains 10 files of raw data on pickups from 10 for-hire vehicle (FHV) companies. The trip information varies by company, but can include day of trip, time of trip, pickup location, driver's for-hire license number, and vehicle's for-hire license number.
These files are named:
American_B01362.csv
Diplo_B01196.csv
Highclass_B01717.csv
Skyline_B00111.csv
Carmel_B00256.csv
Federal_02216.csv
Lyft_B02510.csv
Dial7_B00887.csv
Firstclass_B01536.csv
Prestige_B01338.csv
There is also a file other-FHV-data-jan-aug-2015.csv
containing daily pickup data for 329 FHV companies from January 2015 through August 2015.
The file Uber-Jan-Feb-FOIL.csv
contains aggregated daily Uber trip statistics in January and February 2015.
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